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About
Mid Frequency DC Inverters |
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Disadvantages
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• Small increase in cost
control and transformer
• Necessary to amend the
construction of the gun
in order to
reduce unnnecessary resistance.
• capacitors life is not
infinite |
• Capacitors remain charged for up to 5 minutes
after power off
• Good water flow is essential for life of the
transformer and diode
• High voltage primary change in the behind the
safety aspects of guns |
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Advantages
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• Significant reduction
in size and weight of
the transformer.
for example:
• Roman TDC 1051 –
100kVA MF transformer =
25kg.
• ISO compact – 100kVA
AC transformer = 50kg.
• Standard Package -
100kVA AC transformer =
128kg.
• True three phase load
distribuition.
• Power factor of
transformer is very good.
• Roman TDC 1051 – power
factor = 0.9 to 1.0.
• Standard Package –
power factor = 0.1 to
0.8.
• Capacitive load
maintained by the
control system.
• Higher rate of head
input provides shorter
solder
(aproximately 20%)
• Natural ramps at the
beginning of the weld.
• Exccellent welding,
even with coated
materials.
High current capacity in
the secondary
• In AC systems the
secondary current is
ultimately limited by
impedance of the
secondary circuit. If a
15 Volt secondary system
has 0.7 power factor,reactance
and resistance of 1
miliohm, the impedance
will be 1,41 miliohms.
If the secondary current
will limited to10,714
Amps.
• In a system of medium
frequency secondary
current is limited
ultimately only by the
resistance of the
secondary circuit,
provided with the DC
component of the
reactance is zero.
Therefore, with the same
conditions above the
effective impedance will
be only 1 miliohm and
secondary current will
be limited to a value
much higher than 15,000
Amps |
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High speed response constant current
•In AC systems with constant current response timer
is a best 8.33 miliseconds,and the measurement
obtained in the corresponding half cycle. However
correction is made in the next cycle.(this lag
results in change to greater or smaller angle
shooting and is stable only at the edge of the stage,sometimes
contribuiting to higher peak surges).
• In our mid-range system, feedback from current and
all controll occurs within each half cycle of 500
microseconds (there is not gap between measurement
and control provides more accurate value of current
with virtualy no change in phase angle and close to
the ideal stabily
Current peak smaller reduction of weldr splash
extending the life of the electrode
• 22kA is the approximate value of peak current for
a typical applicatiion of supply with AC 10KA and
heat around 50% approximately.
• 10 KA is the approximate value of peak current for
a typical application with a drive current constant
and independent of the heat.
• Peak currents result in lower current density
smaller thereby reducing the possibiliy of weld
expulsion.
Short:
• Lower energy costs
• Lower cost of infrastructure
• Lower cost of inputs
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Comparison of costs
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Several factors combine
to provide greater
energy savingswhen used
for medium frequency
inverters:
• Due to the inductive
reactance of the
transformer, the maximum
current is greater. So
we can have more current
to the same voltage or
the same current to a
lower voltage.
• Since the transformer
primary is directed to a
power source three-phase
rectifier, the primary
supply of 1kHz for the
processor is not greater. |
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• Both of these factors allows us to use a
transformer with more turns being the primary
current is much smaller compared to a conventional
AC system.
Example
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Using AC with 15v and the secondary current 10,000
Amps current primary 480v=line current=312 Amps.Using
MF with 10v and the secondary current 10,000 Amps
current primary than 480v instead of 680V or so.
680v=147 Amps=line current=84.9 A. |
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Comparison of inverters
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Inverter 600 amps common
(standard US)
BFE MF-Pak 600 (25% more
powerful) |
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Inverter 2000 amps
common ( standard US)
BFE MF-Pak 1500 (More
powerful than those of
2000 Amps) |
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Inverter system iPAK 1
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Features:
• Integrated into the weld processor
• Integrated Inverters 1000Hz.
• Optional Ethernet.
• Optional Fieldbus .
• Real-time constant current control.
• Control of the steering angle.
• Pressure Control .
• I/O Expansion optional.
• Compact design.
• Dynamic monitoring.
• Millisecond Timing
• Excellent cost-benefit. |
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Inverter system iPAK 2
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Choice of Air cooled or Water cooled up to 600A.
Water cooled only on units larger than 1000 Amp.
Modular construction. |
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